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ISLAMABAD: 

“It’s the first time in Pakistan’s parliamentary history that the Presidency didn’t become a hub of conspiracies during the elections,” the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) claimed on Tuesday crediting President Asif Ali Zardari’s democratic approach for free and fair elections.

PPP Senator Dr Karim Khawaja told journalists in Islamabad that Asif Ali Zardari was the first president who remained neutral and did not issue even a single statement during the whole elections process.

“In the past, presidents, barring a few, actively supported politicians of their choice in elections and formation of governments,” Khawaja said. Despite reservations, the PPP accepts the overall results for the continuation of democracy in the country, he added. “However, PPP candidates will approach election tribunals wherever they have election-related complaints.”

He disclosed that PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari will reorganise the party in due course of time.  Some leaders, including Aitzaz Ahsan, Yousaf Raza Gilani and Manzoor Wattoo, have offered their resignations from party’s positions on moral grounds and many more might follow suit, he said.

The PPP has given sacrifices for democracy in the country and would continue to play a positive role in the future too.  He said it was not the first time that the PPP fared badly in the elections. The party had faced similar situation in the 1990 and 1997 elections, and even then it had effectively played its role in parliamentary politics.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

Aurangzeb Kasi, the head of the Awami National Party’s Balochistan chapter, announced on Tuesday his resignation from the party in protest against policies that led to the defeat of almost all party candidates.

“I have resigned from the provincial president-ship of the Awami National Party (ANP), and given up the basic membership,” Kasi told The Express Tribune.

Kasi blamed the party’s election failure in in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Fata, Sindh and Balochistan on its “incorrect approach” towards the “so-called”  war on terror.

“After ANP’s humiliating defeat, I am left with no option but to resign,” Kasi remarked.  “I [had] been asking the party’s leadership to disassociate itself from the war as innocent Pakhtun were being killed for the cause of others,” he explained. “Yet, the party leaders failed to understand that it is a war between the US and its old allies [Taliban and Mujahideen]. It is not our war at all.”

On Monday, Kasi attended an emergency meeting called at the party’s think tank in Islamabad by ANP chief Asfandyar Wali Khan to look into the cause of the political setbacks suffered by the party.

All central party leaders and the presidents of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Sindh chapters, Senator Afrasiyab Khattak and Shahi Syed, attended the meeting.

According to one of his close political aides, Kasi is now planning to join Begum Nasim Wali Khan, wife of Khan Abdul Wali Khan and stepmother of Asfandyar Wali, to form a new group within the ANP. Kasi has already endorsed Begum Wali’s views against Asfandyar, Khattak and other leaders, expressed during the press conference on Monday.

Begum Wali, and a few of her close confidantes, including Fareed Toofan, was removed from the party a few years ago, allegedly because of Asfandyar and Afrasiyab’s dictatorial attitude.

“Begum Nasim bitterly criticised [the party’s] top leaders for the party’s defeat. She particularly targeted Afrasiyab Khattak and announced plans to reorganise the old stalwarts of the ANP for the cause of Pakhtuns,” said Kasi. “Many participants at the think tank meeting, particularly Azam Hoti, who is Begum Nasim’s brother, also thought that Afrasiyab misled the party on major national issues, and demanded his resignation.”

Some leaders at the meeting alleged that it was the huge financial corruption on part ofANP’s federal and provincial ministers that was the actual cause of defeat.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


PESHAWAR: 

It was inside a UNHCR tent in Jalozai – the largest IDP camp in the country – that I met *Tasneem. Some may call this the story of a woman’s rape. I call this the story of a woman’s resilience.

Located just 35 kilometres southeast of Peshawar, Jalozai camp houses some 60,000 Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) according to the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA)., and the number is set to increase. Bustling with people who have lost their homes and possessions, life here is close to unimaginable.

It is only when you meet these people in person that you know what life is like for them. It is only when you look into their eyes that you can see their pain. One such pair of eyes was Tasneem’s.

Tasneem was the only woman there who could read and write, and spoke flawless Urdu. She helped as a translator and facilitator. We were two very different women from two very different world, but we shared an instant connection.

As I sat in her tent as an unexpected guest because my guide’s car had broken down, rain seeped in. The transparent plastic window flapped as the wind roared back and forth, letting water in, wetting the pile of clothes Tasneem had heaped in the corner of the tent – her first stock of embroidery work that she planned to send out to the city for sale. She used to be a teacher but in the absence of schools in the camp, her other skills would now help her survive.

Her four little girls giggled shyly, hiding their faces behind Tasneem’s chadar. “They’re little angels. They should be educated like their mother,” I started. That is when Tasneem abruptly said “they are no angels anymore”.

In the dim light of a gas lamp, I tried to read her face. “Would you like to talk about it? Maybe I can help.” She then began sharing her story.

She grew up as the daughter of a father who had made sure his daughters got a good education, albeit with a warning.  “He used to say that non-tribal men get offended by strong women and want to overpower them,” she said

A disillusioned Tasneem spoke of rampant sexual harassment of female nurses, volunteers and doctors in the camp. “Education cannot save women from the monsters who are thirsty for our bodies?” she spat out.

Not even children are spared by these vultures. Two camp officials were very kind to her daughters. But soon the kindness progressed to them starting to tickle and then feeling up Tasneem’s eldest daughter. I looked at the nine year old, horrified as Tasneem told me the story. She was so small and vulnerable! Tasneem had to tell the child that she shouldn’t play outside as she was not a child anymore, because whenever she went outside and encountered the two men, they tried to make physical contact. “But she IS a child,” Tasneem angrily emphasised.

Things escalated when one day her eldest came crying home, saying “those men hurt me”. Unable to control her anger, Tasneem went looking for them as far as the Central Office, but could not find them.

That night she was woken up by one of the men she was looking for that day. “How dare you come to our workplace looking for us,” he said. The other man gestured to her to remain silent. “I knew then that they had come for my body. The only way I could save my daughters from witnessing this was to give them what they wanted,” Tasneem says. In those moments as they violated her body and soul, she thought of her elder sister who had also been raped back home a few years ago, in FATA.  Even if she would have screamed for help “no one would have helped because I am a single mother, without a man to protect me or stand by me.” “Don’t wake them up”, she pleaded to them, as they ripped her clothes apart.

As they got more violent, her daughters woke up and started crying, her younger ones the loudest. The men tried hushing them but ended up scaring the children. “Then one of them attacked my youngest daughter who is 4, and that was it,” she relives. That anger gave her unreal strength as she beat up the men with utensils and kicked at them with her legs. “They were startled by my sudden energy.” As they fled, they threatened to kill her entire family if she told anyone, but Tasneem no longer fears those monsters.

Her name is a word from the Holy Quran. “I feel I am not pure enough to keep my name anymore,” she said and broke into tears. I swallowed back mine.

Tasneem did not tell the police as she did not want to fight the case for several years. “Tribal or not, laws do not protect women when its a woman’s word against a man’s.”

She told her daughters not to tell anyone because he didn’t want to make the situation worse for them. This mother has more important things to do, like raise her daughters.

In her opinion when a woman is raped in Pakistan, she is the one who is made to suffer humiliation and shame. Such twisted social standards are the weapons of the rapist.

“My biggest concern is how to raise my daughters and protect them,” she said. This valiant woman is looking towards better tomorrows despite her ordeal. “I can’t wait to leave these tents and move to a city to find work. I want to teach again,” and continues. “The body heals over time. Painful memories have to be stored and locked up in a corner of the heart. Life must go on.” And for Tasneem, it will.

*Name has been changed to protect identity

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


LAHORE: 

The Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) has shortlisted the names of two senior politicians from Balochistan – Abdul Qadir Baloch and Mehmood Khan Achakzai – for the coveted slot of speaker National Assembly. The party’s high-powered committee will make a final decision today (Wednesday), sources told The Express Tribune.

One of PML-N’s two subcommittees, led by Ayaz Sadiq, will be travelling to Balochistan today, where it will make the decision. The other subcommittee, led by Rana Mashhood, will return to Lahore today after a successful trip to Sindh.

The two committees have been tasked to hold talks with political parties in the two provinces as well as independent lawmakers-elect over the possibility of forming coalition governments either in the Centre or in the provinces.

Ayaz Sadiq and Iqbal Zafar Jhagra will hold final meetings with Baloch nationalists and heads of various political parties, in this regard.

According to sources, PML-N’s choice for NA speaker is linked to its chances at forming a government in Balochistan: If Nawaz’s party awards the portfolio of NA speaker to Achakzai, the PML-N would, in turn, be able to claim the post of chief minister Balochistan, which the party plans to hand to Sardar Sanaullah Khan Zehri.

PML-N’s senior leadership, however, has advised Nawaz to pick Baloch as the speaker considering he is a party loyalist, and to keep Achakzai as the second option.

In the Balochistan Assembly, there are a total of 65 seats – 51 general seats, 11 women seats and three for non-Muslim members. Thirty-three seats are required to form a government.

According to statistics, the PML-N and the PkMAP secured nine seats each while National Party claimed seven, from Balochistan.

While talking with The Express Tribune, Zehri said that with four seats for women and one minority seat, the PML-N has a total of 15 MPAs – the same number as the MPAs in PkMAP. He added that NP is also willing to join their coalition, through which they would easily form a government in Balochistan.

Commenting on the expected portfolio of NA speaker, he said both Baloch and Achakzai have a good reputation.

Achakzai, on the other hand, told The Express Tribune that he was not aware of any such development, and would be able to comment on the matter when he meets PML-N officials.

Sindh

Meanwhile, according to sources, the PML-N has finalised matters with the PML-F, Arbab Ghulam Rahim, and the National Peoples Party and has also struck deals with its own members in Sindh. PML-F’s Pir Pagara will hold a final meeting with Nawaz Sharif within three days in Raiwind. According to details, Pagara’s meeting will be followed by a meeting of other party chiefs in Sindh. All heads will finalise their deals with Nawaz and give him the go-ahead in the Centre.

PML-N’s committee has devised a development package for Sindh, and its allied parties presented a list of their proposed development projects which the PML-N government will have to fulfill. Apart from this, the composition of the federal cabinet, chairmen of various committees in the National Assembly and other portfolios were also discussed.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD / LAHORE: 

Following Pakistan Peoples Party’s crushing defeat in the parliamentary elections, some of its senior leaders have tendered their resignations, accepting responsibility for the party’s dismal showing.

On Tuesday, Sherry Rehman ended her two-year stint as Islamabad’s top diplomat to Washington by quitting her post.

Rehman, who was also a former member of the National Assembly and the ex-information minister, was assigned the key diplomatic post in 2011 after her predecessor, Hussain Haqqani, resigned over the memogate scandal.

A spokesperson for the Pakistani Embassy in Washington confirmed her resignation.

“Congratulating the new parliament on its election, Ambassador Sherry Rehman has sent in her resignation to the PM,” the embassy said on its official Twitter account early Tuesday Pakistan Standard Time.

Manzoor Wattoo resigns as PPP Punjab president

Mian Manzoor Ahmed Wattoo, president of PPP’s central Punjab chapter, also submitted a letter of resignation to Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, accepting failure in performing his duties.

Wattoo accepted responsibility for PPP’s defeat in the general elections in Punjab. He listed the problems of water and electricity scarcity, economic instability and media trials as the reasons for defeat.

Senator Aitzaz Ahsan offers resignation

Senior PPP leader and Senator Barrister Aitazaz Ahsan also offered his resignation from the upper house of parliament on Tuesday.

According to Aitzaz, voting results were bizarre as some polling stations had recorded a 150% voter turnout.

Results given by the Election Commission of Pakistan should be reviewed, he added.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


KARACHI: 

Days after his Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)  received a drubbing at the hands of Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, President Asif Ali Zardari told the party’s elected leaders that he will personally oversee the reorganisation of the PPP later this year.

Addressing newly elected legislators from Sindh at Bilawal House, the president said that despite massive rigging, the PPP had “accepted the results because the country cannot tolerate more confrontation.”

He called upon the election commission to take notice of rigging allegations and inquired why the commission was silent.

Several party members at the meeting presented the president with evidence of organised rigging at constituencies in Lahore, Rawalpindi, South Punjab, Karachi and Tharparkar.

Sources in the party told The Express Tribune that the meeting provided an opportunity for the president and PPP patron-in-chief Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, to seek the opinions of Sindh legislators on a possible alliance with Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in Sindh.

“Even though the reconciliation policy has not yielded tangible results in our favour, but we want to continue this policy for the sake of our country. We want to form a coalition government in Sindh with our old friends,” said Zardari, while inquiring the opinions of party leaders on the possible arrangement.

Senior leaders including former chief minister Syed Qaim Ali Shah, Makhdoom Amin Fahim, Khursheed Shah, Nawab Yousuf Talpur and Raza Rabbani endorsed the president’s idea and gave him the authority to take any decision deemed necessary for the party.

Addressing his party members via video link, Bilawal said that even though anti-democratic forces had created hurdles for the party, they had contested the elections. He said that elections had been rigged under a pre-planned strategy to convert the party into a minority.

Bilawal asked party members to play the role of a strong opposition in the parliament while avoiding “politics of confrontation.” The young leader also indicated that he would look to reshuffle the party cadre from the bottom up in consultation with senior leaders.

Meanwhile, the president directed party members to spend most of their time in their respective constituencies, resolving the problems of the people.

Sources added that the choice of nominating a leader of the opposition in the National Assembly also came under discussion.

Later, while speaking to media, PPP leader Syed Khursheed Shah denied that the party had nominated him as opposition leader in the National Assembly.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


KARACHI / LAHORE: 

To the victor go the spoils, and after its electoral victory, the PML-N is seeing many flocking to its banners. With the PML-Functional (PML-F) along with a slew of successful independents on board, the party can easily form governments in the Centre as well as in Punjab, even though it has the required numerical strength in both assemblies to manage a solo flight.

Independents MNAs and MPAs are lining up to join the victorious party of prime minister-elect Nawaz Sharif.

As many as 12 independent lawmakers joined the PML-N on Tuesday, while former Punjab chief minister Shahbaz Sharif told the media that he would disclose the growing number of their new members within three days.

Meanwhile, Pir Pagara’s PML-F, which has won four seats in the National Assembly, accepted the winning party’s invitation to join its government in the Centre on Tuesday.

A delegation of the PML-N, comprising Senator Jaffar Iqbal, Rana Mashhood and Liaquat Jatoi, met with the PML-F chief and spiritual leader of the Hurs, pir Sibghatullah Shah Rashdi, at his residence on Tuesday to convey to them Nawaz’s invitation to join hands in the Centre.

PML-F secretary general Imtiaz Ahmed Shaikh confirmed that their chief accepted the invitation and congratulated Nawaz over his party’s victory in the elections and pledged to continue the cooperation between the two parties.

PML-N leader Rana Mashhood told reporters that both parties would work together for the progress of Sindh as well as the rest of the country.

The PML-N and PML-F had taken the initiative of assembling anti-Pakistan Peoples Party and anti-Muttahida Qaumi Movement political groups and formed a 10-party electoral alliance at the provincial level.

The leaders of both parties also accused the PPP of rigging the election in rural Sindh.

Addressing a press conference, PML-F leader Imtiaz Ahmed Shaikh accused the PPP of rigging and announced a province-wide protest on May 16. He rejected the election results of eight national assembly and 27 provincial assembly constituencies, saying that the police and administration were involved in rigging in favour of PPP’s candidates.

Similarly, PML-N leader and former Sindh chief minister Liaquat Jatoi addressed a press conference where he also accused the PPP of rigging the elections in Dadu district. He said the PPP hired criminals to beat and kidnap polling agents of the opponent candidates.

Claiming to have proof of the rigging, Jatoi said he would approach the election tribunals and judiciary, and continue protests till re-elections were announced.

Independent candidates

Four independent MNAs – Dr Afzal Dhandla from Bhakkar, Chaudhry Tahir from Vehari and Saddique Baloch and Abdul Rehman Khan Kanjo from Lodhran – announced joining hands with the PML-N, along with eight MPAs –Naeem Bhabha and Yusuf from Vehari, Malik Ghazanfar Abbas Cheena and Aamir Anayat Shahani from Bhakkar and four from Lodhran, including Jhangir Bhutta and Amir Iqbal Shah.

The two MNAs and four MPAs from Lodhran won this year’s election from the Shaheed Kanjo group.

The Kanjo group had requested Nawaz’s party to award them tickets to contest the elections against Akhtar Kanjo. At the time, however, the PML-N preferred to award the ticket to Akhtar, who was ultimately defeated by all the candidates in the Shaheed Kanjo group.

Similarly, Dhandla had sought a party ticket in Bhakkar, but the PML-N awarded it to Rashid Akbar Niwani and Saeed Akbar Niwani, who were disqualified from contesting the polls by a court.

In Vehari, the party’s first choice Tehmina Daultana was also defeated by Naeem Bhabha and Tahir Iqbal Chaudhry.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

The Supreme Court raised serious objections on Tuesday over the process adopted by Orakzai Agency’s political administration for the trial of seven men allegedly picked up by intelligence agencies outside Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail in May, 2010.

“The detained men stated that they were never produced before any court of law, either for remand or for trial,” noted the three-judge bench, headed by Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry. “However, a tehsildar informed them in [the] district jail [of] Kohat that they had been convicted and sentenced.”

The seven men, presented before the bench by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa authorities, looked healthy, but complained that their plight was being completely ignored.

The assistant political agent (APA) of Lower Orakzai Agency, Mawaz Khan, convicted the seven men on May 2, 2013. Five of the men – Dr Niaz Ahmed, Muhammad Shafique, Gulroze, Shafique ur Rehman and Mazarul Haq – were sentenced to a 14-year-long jail term, while the other two – Abdul Basit and Abdul Majid – were sentenced to 5 years imprisonment, on the charges of carrying illegal arms and aiding in terrorist attacks on convoys of the Pakistan Army.

The additional political agent, on behalf of the APA, shared the record of the proceedings with the bench. According to the files, the court of the APA had set May 17 as the date of the next hearing for the production of the seven men, but they were sentenced on May 2.

“Your record showed that the APA convicted the men on May 2 and the court of the APA, on same day, directed the concerned authorities to produce the accused persons …before this, the seven men were never produced before the court,” observed Justice Ijaz Afzal Chaudhry.

Justice Jawwad S Khawaja, another member of the bench, also noted severe irregularities. “March 22, 2013 is mentioned as date of arrest of these men in your records, but they were being detained long before that,” he said.

Expressing doubts over the trial and conviction, the bench directed the Attorney General of Pakistan to help in determining whether the seven men had been dealt with in accordance with Article 10-A –  the right to a fair trial. .

Furthermore, the bench directed Mawaz, who convicted the men, and Shan Zeb, the additional secretary of law and order in K-P, to submit all the copies of the relevant records regarding the trial and conviction of the seven men. Additionally, Peshawar Jail authorities were ordered to allow the families of the detained men to visit them, in accordance with jail manuals.

Responding to a court query, detained Dr Niaz Ahmed said that they had been shifted many times – from the internment centre at Parachinar to Kohat Jail, then to Bannu Jail and now to Peshawar Jail. He categorically stated that they were never given the opportunity to defend themselves.

The additional advocate general of K-P informed the bench that five men were currently being kept in Peshawar central jail and two in the district jail of Haripur.

The hearing was adjourned until May 22.

The story of the eleven, not seven

Talking to media persons after the hearing, the convicts said they were lifted from Adiala in 2010, even after they were acquitted on all terrorism charges registered against them in Rawalpindi and Attock in 2007.

Niaz said that four others, Saboor, Tehseen ullah, Muhammad Amir and Saed Arab, had died in the custody of intelligence agencies. He said he feared a similar fate.

It may be recalled that a lawyer representing the ISI and MI earlier denied that eleven men were taken away from Adiala Jail. Instead, he claimed that they were arrested from the restive areas of Fata for carrying out armed attacks on official convoys.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD / KARACHI: 

The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) announced that it would conduct re-polling in 43 polling stations of NA-250 on Sunday (May 19) under the army’s supervision.

The re-poll at the same polling stations for the two provincial assembly seats of Sindh, PS-112 and PS-113 that fall under this constituency will also be held, the ECP said.

Polling at 43 polling stations was suspended after reports of large scale anomalies on May 11.

The commission has decided to change the colour of the ballot papers to be used in Sunday’s re-poll to distinguish them from those polling stations whose ballots were recognised as valid. The commission has decided to use white coloured ballot paper for National Assembly and light green for provincial assembly seats.

MQM’s Khushbakht Shujaat, PTI’s Dr. Arif Alvi and JI’s Naimatullah were the main contestants in this constituency.

PTI had been holding protest demonstrations over hooliganism in the area on the polling day. MQM’s Khushbakht Shujaat also demanded re-polling in a press conference the other day. However she wanted re-polling in the whole constituency.

Imran Khan’s PTI claims that it would have easily won from this constituency and few others in the city had there been fair polls.

The unofficial results show that PTI has already made an entry into the Sindh assembly by winning a provincial assembly and is optimistic of winning a couple of more in Sunday’s re-poll. Expect for Balochistan, the PTI will now have a presence in all assemblies with a likely government in KPK where it emerged as the largest party.

The MQM rejected the election commission’s decision of holding elections in 43 polling stations in NA-250, and has called for re-polling in the entire constituency.

In a press conference held on Tuesday, MQM leader Mustafa Kamal said that they would not accept the election commission’s decision. ‘Elections should be held again in the whole of NA-250. In many areas, polling started at 3 in the afternoon because ballot boxes could not reach on time, but the plight of these stations is being ignored by the election commission.’

He also said that re-polling should be conducted in 180 polling stations of PS 112 and PS 113.

Kamal said that elections were held in the whole country, but only Karachi was targeted and criticized throughout. “Voter verification was only carried out in Karachi,” he said. Meanwhile MQM chief Altaf Hussain has also demanded re-elections in NA-250.

A day earlier, the MQM had criticised the PTI’s street protests, and MQM chief Altaf Hussain made a controversial speech about the protestors, which the MQM had to issue a clarification about. At the press conference however, the MQM announced that it would also start a series of demonstrations.

Following the announcement, a number of MQM supporters from Delhi Colony, Punjab Colony, DHA and Clifton reached the provincial election commission, and demanded for elections to be held in the entire constituency.

Meanwhile, MQM chief Altaf Hussain is said to be unwell and has been advised bed rest by his doctors due to over-exertion because of his strenuous activities during the election campaign.

Responding to the MQM’s call for re-elections in NA-250, Arif Alvi, while speaking at the PTI protest at Native Jetty, questioned why the MQM doesn’t simply call for elections in all of Karachi.

“Why is the MQM afraid? I’ll tell you what it is afraid of. It knows that the PTI will sweep Karachi if free and fair elections are held,” said Alvi. He said that the victory of the PTI candidate in PS-93 is proof that people voted for the party in their thousands and that if the elections were not rigged, the party would have won all the seats.

The ECP has also ordered the recounting of ballots in NA-154 Lodhran on request of PTI candidate Jahangir Khan Tareen. The commission has ordered recount of all the ballot papers polled on election-day in the constituency.

Meanwhile PML-Q President Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain, secretary general Mushahid Hussain Syed, PTI’s Jahangir Tarin and Maulana Attaur Rehman the brother of JUI-F chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman visited the ECP headquarters and filed complaints on alleged rigging in certain constituencies.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


LAHORE: 

Declaring a moratorium on all the bruising duels he had with cricketing legend-turned-politician Imran Khan in the run-up to the 2013 elections, Nawaz Sharif visited the ailing Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leader in hospital on Tuesday to ask him to let bygones be bygones.

“I told him that we should work together to bring prosperity to the people of Pakistan. He also said that we should remove our anger,” Nawaz told journalists after visiting Imran, who is recuperating at the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Hospital after sustaining head and back injuries in a fall during a rally last Tuesday.

“We have resolved our differences today. He assured me of a good working relationship,” he said.

During campaigning Nawaz and his party, the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, were harshly critisised by Imran. Similarly, PML-N leaders also heaped criticism on Imran during their public speeches in the run-up to the elections.

Interestingly, Imran had earlier refused to see Nawaz Sharif in the hospital. Many wonder what caused this rapprochement between the two bitter rivals? The Saudi ambassador brought about this change of heart, according to sources.

Sources said that top Saudi envoy in Islamabad, Abdul Aziz Ibrahim Saleh Al Ghadeer, met Imran at the hospital on Tuesday morning to enquire about his health. And it was he who persuaded him to see Nawaz Sharif. Sources added that close mutual friends of the two leaders also played a crucial role.

PTI senior leader Naeemul Haq confirmed that the Saudi ambassador met with Imran – but denied that he facilitated the meeting with Nawaz.

“He [Imran] congratulated me for victory and I also congratulated him for his victory in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa,” Nawaz said. “We don’t have any personal rivalry. Pakistan is in trouble and we should work together to give a better Pakistan to next generations,” he added.

Using cricketing diction in a lighter vein, the would-be premier also said that “we will play a friendly match, once he recovers”.

Nawaz pledged to work together with Imran, whose PTI has emerged as the third largest party in the National Assembly and the largest part in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. He also tried to lay to rest rumours that the PML-N was planning to cobble together a coalition government in K-P. “We respect PTI’s mandate in K-P and we expect him to respect our mandate for moving forward,” he added. He refused to comment on protest sit-ins by PTI supporters in major urban centres of the country against alleged rigging in the elections.

Asked about future relations with the United States, the incoming premier said Pakistan wants to resolve all contentious issues through talks. In an interaction with foreign journalists on Monday, Nawaz said that US drone strikes in tribal regions were challenging Pakistan’s sovereignty.

Unease in PTI

Nawaz’s overture — delivered with a bouquet of flowers — to Imran has disillusioned PTI supporters who have been staging dharnas against alleged rigging in the elections. The PTI chief had said during campaigning that Nawaz was on a list drawn up of 500 corrupt people who would face the consequences if he was voted to power. Senior PTI leadership also reportedly complained to Imran that they were not taken into confidence.

On the other hand, some PML-N officials said the party was worried about the persisting protests by PTI supporters against alleged rigging in the elections and their social media campaign against PML-N’s victory. This, according to them, forced Nawaz and senior party leaders to go and visit Imran as a goodwill gesture.

 

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


The Pakistan Institute for Legislative Development and Transparency (PILDAT) has asked the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) and National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) to conduct a thumb impression audit of voters in all those constituencies where allegations of rigging have been made, including in Karachi and Lahore.

PILDAT in a statement on Tuesday said the exercise was necessary in view of the complaints made by a number of political parties and voters.

“It is essential to pinpoint the specific areas where irregularities may have been committed so that the general credibility of the election is safeguarded,” said the statement.

It added that the thumb impressions of voters authenticated by NADRA in its database should be compared with those affixed on the pictorial electoral rolls and the counterfoils of the ballot papers on Election Day.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


Experts have called upon the new government to place energy, revival of economy and establishing peace and security on top of its priorities.

At a talk titled “Development Priorities for New Government” on Tuesday they said that people need relief from prolonged energy crisis and shattered economy. The event was organised by Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), said a press release issued by the institute.

Professor Dr Tariq Banuri from the University of Utah, said that the new government must devise a development strategy -  a combination of growth strategy, social sector strategy, energy strategy and innovation strategy coupled with introduction of reforms and good governance measures.

He noted that every new government comes with a sense of optimism to turn things around and wished the new government to bring positive developments inscribed in their manifestos. However, he said that continuity of process and policies is fundamentally important to spur growth and development in the country.

Referring to daunting challenges of revival of economy and energy crisis, he said that economy can automatically be uplifted with radical expansion in energy generation. He said that conventional energy resources are under lot of stress and it is an established fact worldwide that future now lies in renewable energy. He called upon the government to strategically invest in energy sector with emphasis on renewable resources. He appreciated the start of Pak-Iran gas pipeline project but showed his reservation which according to him has higher rates as compared to international market.

He said that Pakistan needs to learn from regional success models such as Malaysia who through education and innovation, have transformed themselves into knowledge economies. He said Pakistani economy needs critical reforms to be able to stand on its feet where the most important contributor can be to have substantial increase in tax to GDP ratio. Dr Banuri also talked of reforms in government bureaucracy with particular emphasis on accountability and coherence of various pillars of state such as judiciary and executive.

The professor from the US said 44 per cent of power is produced from furnace which results in very high tariff for consumers in the country. But this costly electricity is heavily subsidised and consumers are charged nine rupees per unit and in average 2-4 rupees per unit is paid by common consumers. He said producing costly electricity and distributing it at subsidised prices cannot work anywhere in the world. He also lamented lack of accountability regime and management crisis which is contributing in the power crisis.

Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Joint Director Dr Rehana Siddiqui urged the new government to devise policies for youth which she said is a huge demographic dividend but no serious effort has been made to tape this resource.

Earlier, SDPI Executive Director Dr Abid Qaiyum Suleri, said that Pakistani voters seemed to opt for performance and now the elected government has to deliver on its promises. He added the first challenge is to take the ownership of budget which has already been prepared by bureaucracy and negotiate with IMF for loan otherwise Pakistan is on the verge of default. He urged government to revise energy mix and plug the loopholes to address energy crisis. He said revival of economy could be a laborious task but plugging the loopholes can provide some relief to people in short time.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

After failing to ease the financial crunch the capital’s civic agency is facing from a shortened payment schedule for commercial plots, city managers have extended the payment period from two to nine months.

The decision came following a large number of complaints received from the civic agency’s Finance Wing where buyers of commercial plots in the last two open auctions had failed to submit premium amounts within two months that resulted in the cancellation of several prized plots.

According to the new schedule, successful bids of commercial plots will have to submit 25 per cent of the total cost of the plot within three days after their bid is accepted by the Capital Development Agency (CDA) board. The investor will be liable to pay the remaining 75 per cent in three equal installments of 25 per cent each every three months.

“We were advised by the Finance Wing to revisit the payment schedule. It was because of the shortened schedule, buyers were not taking interest in auctions conducted by the CDA in the past six months,” said CDA Land Director Chaudhry Aslam.

He said investors were facing immense difficulties in submitting amounts running into hundreds of millions in time in accordance with the previous payment schedule. “We expect better results from the extended payment schedule.” This will also encourage healthy competition, he added.

By the end of year 2012, the CDA board had reduced the payment schedule from 18 months to two months. Buyers of commercial plots were asked to submit 25 per cent of total price of the plot within three days and rest of the amount in two installments of 45 per cent and 30 per cent each within two months.

“The highest bid CDA received was Rs644 million for a commercial plot located in the Blue Area during an open auction held in March, but the successful bidders could not adhere to the payment schedule which resulted in cancellation of that plot,” said an official of the Finance Wing. This plot now will now be available in an open auction scheduled for May 21 and 22. Plots no. A-1 and A-2 met the same fate. Both of these plots located in Blue Area were auctioned at first but later had to be cancelled.

The revised payment schedule will be applicable to the auction to be held on May 21. CDA plans to auction 24 commercial plots located in various sectors. The centre of attraction will be a plot measuring 22.21 kanals located in Sector E-11, meant for construction of a five star hotel and conference and exhibition centre. While, plots no 93 and 83 measuring 1.80 acres and 2.60 acres respectively located in Sector H-8 are meant for construction of educational institutes.

Plots in marketplaces of sectors G-9, G-10, G-11, I-8, F-11, F-9/G-9, F-6/G-6 will also be offered for bidding. The plots are designed for construction of filling stations, class-III shopping malls, wedding halls or other commercial ventures.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) violated its strategic goal by not making polling stations accessible to persons with disabilities (PWDs) across the country, depriving them of their legal right to vote due to which their turnout remained less than one per cent.

Civil society representatives who observed elections from a disability perspective told The Express Tribune that before the general election 2013 the ECP had assured them that all polling stations would be made accessible to PWDs under its strategic goal number 14, “Marginalised Groups including Women, Minorities and Persons with Disabilities” aimed to ensure their participation in the electoral process.

They said the majority of polling booths lacked facilities such as wheelchairs, ramps and staff to assist persons with sight or hearing impairment.

Zulqarnain Asghar, advocacy and communications manager at Initiative for Raising Awareness, Development and Assimilation of the Handicapped said a polling booth was established on the first floor of Asif Public School, Rawalpindi in NA-52 which was inaccessible for PWDs.

Another polling booth set up in Aisha Lasani Model School Rawalpindi had no ramp and a polling station set in Asir Public School was located in a very congested place where it was difficult to move about in a wheelchair.

Sharing his experience, he said the returning officer at Asif Public School was not aware of the special computerised national identity cards for PWDs. “Some PWDs who were first-time voters were deprived of their right due to lack of facilities,” he said.

Special Talent Exchange Programme (STEP) President Atif Sheikh said his team visited polling booths established in some areas of G-Sector and observed that they were all inaccessible to PWDs.

He said STEP in collaboration with other NGOs formed a team of 80 people who all were suffering with various forms of disabilities and observed the election process at 139 polling stations from a disability prospective in 15 districts.

Society for Special Persons President Zahida Qureshi, who is based in Multan, said, “We utilised our own resources and made model polling stations for the disabled. We built ramps and brought wheelchairs to assist persons with physical disabilities.” She said none of the polling booth she and her team visited were disabled-friendly.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

Budgetary shortfalls and “delaying tactics” on behalf of the bureaucracy have brought most development and administrative work at government colleges in Islamabad to a standstill.

According to sources, delays in the regularisation of employees — ordered by previous government — and delays in the reimbursement of funds is taking its toll on the different colleges.

Islamabad Model College for Girls (IMCG) I-14/3 opened last year, but it has no boundary wall and there is no funding available with the administration to renovate the building or even fulfil its need for stationary.

“We are unable to pay for routine things or meet the basic needs of the college and have to meet expenses through the college fund,” said a teacher on condition of anonymity.

The college fund is an amount which the institution allocates from students’ fees to pay for classroom decoration or extracurricular college functions.

She said they have informed the Federal Directorate of Education (FDE) of the situation on multiple occasions, but no help has been forthcoming.

The story is no different at IMCB Sihala, where the school building lacks most basic facilities, walls are unpainted and there is no electricity connection.

In addition, the regularisation of a number of posts at different colleges has continued to be delayed, causing unrest among the colleges’ administrations and employees.

Federal Government Colleges Director Mehmood Akhtar Malik accepted that the situation is precarious at different colleges, but said there is nothing they can do at the FDE to help. “We receive applications and requests about funds and forward them to the Capital Administration and Development (CAD) Ministry.” He further said that the Establishment and Finance divisions are where the issues get stuck.

“It does get annoying when getting the signature of a federal secretary becomes a herculean task and has a chain effect on hundreds of students in capital,” he said.

A delay in the allocation of funds for the National Book Foundation (NBF) has led to frustration among teachers and students who must go to schools without any textbooks.

According to recent reports, the NBF is still owed Rs27 million for textbooks.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


RAWALPINDI / ISLAMABAD: 

With elections having ended, the Capital Development Authority (CDA) on Tuesday started removing posters, banners, billboards and other paraphernalia that various political parties had put up during campaigning in the federal capital.

A CDA worker cleaning up on Jinnah Road said the removal of campaign material began the day after polling concluded, as instructed.

“The clean-up process in voting areas of the twin cities is expected to take three days,” he said.

Meanwhile, the Tehsil Municipal Administration in Rawal Town conducted its own operation to remove 9,000 banners and posters on Monday.

Benazir Bhutto Road, Saidpur Road, Commercial Market, Liaquat Road, Iqbal Road, Khayaban-e-Sir-Syed, Sadiqabad, Raja Bazaar, Jamia Masjid Road and Gunj Mandi were among the areas targeted.

Raids on illegal encroachments were also conducted in these areas under the supervision of Town Municipal Officer (TMO) Sardar Tashafiq Nawaz on Tuesday. Superintendent Pervaiz Ahmed Mughal and inspectors imposed fines on 54 encroachers.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

The Wafaqi Mohtasib has directed the Interior Ministry to refund the differential between regular and urgent fees to all applicants who had paid the latter but were not issued their passports within the prescribed period.

The decision was taken in light of recommendations made by a committee constituted to inquire into the causes of delays in issuance of Machine Readable Passports (MRPs) in the country as well as in Pakistani missions abroad, said a press release.

The Interior Ministry was consulted and agreed with the decision.

A large number of reports in the media about citizens facing hardships due to inordinate delays in the issuance of MRPs had surfaced in the recent past.

Reforms in the Directorate General of Immigration and Passports to purge it of corrupt practices and maladministration over the entire process have been urged.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


RAWALPINDI: 

An anti-terrorism court (ATC) on Tuesday extended judicial remand of former military dictator Pervez Musharraf by two weeks to allow Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) officials to investigate the murder of former premier Benazir Bhutto.

ATC-1 Special Judge Chaudhry Habibur Rahman adjourned the case till May 28 after Musharraf’s counsel Barrister Salman Safdar failed to appear before the court. The lawyer is out of the country.

FIA Prosecutor Chaudhry Muhammad Azhar complained of delays in processing of the case, upon which the judge asked the agency to shift the case to another court if it had any objection.

Talking to reporters, Azhar said the court put off hearing Musharraf’s bail application until May 20. Musharraf is under house arrest at
his residence in Chak Shahzad.

This was the first hearing after lead FIA prosecutor Chaudhry Zulfiqar Ali who was prosecuting sensitive cases like BB’s assassination, Mumbai attacks and Hajj corruption was gunned down in Islamabad on May 3.

The FIA investigation team held Musharraf responsible for the murder, contending that not only was he aware of the assassination plan, but he also “aided and abetted” the terrorists who carried it out. Musharraf is accused of deliberately denying VVIP security to Benazir, despite repeated requests.

The retired general is also facing cases over the sacking of judges when he imposed emergency rule in 2007 and the death of Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti during an operation in 2006.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

The country’s top court on Tuesday directed the capital’s civic authorities to enforce its compliance order on use of agriculture farms and submit complete list farms allotted to influential people.

A three-judge Supreme Court bench, comprising of Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry, Justice Jawwad S. Khawaja and Justice Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry, directed the Capital Development authority (CDA) to furnish the list of persons to whom agriculture plots were allotted in the federal capital.

The bench was hearing a suo motu case on the conversion of agro-farms into palatial houses, marriage halls and other businesses in violation of rules.

These agricultural plots were leased out to influential people and institutions in eight suburban areas of the capital including Chak Shahzad, Murree Road, Kahuta Road and Tarlai Kalan.

The CDA counsel Afnan Kundi informed the Supreme Court bench that notices have been served on people who were using agriculture farms for purposes other than agriculture.

He said that the authority had asked the owners of the farms to remove all illegal constructions within 45 days of receiving the notices.

The counsel said the civic agency wanted to restore the 504 agro-farms to their original shape and would not spare any person.

Kundi placed the summary of the decisions taken by CDA on record and said the permission for construction on additional area was given without any rationale and justification, and should be declared void and reverted to its original position of 4,850 square feet.

The maximum permissible covered area of houses on agro-farm plots was originally limited to one storey and 4,850 square feet. However, in 2004, the size was increased to 10,000sq.ft and later, increased to 12,500sq.ft along with permission to construct additional storey.

CDA Estate Management Director Aslam Chaudhry said that the leasing of plots for setting up agro-farms began in the 1970s. Later, such plots were given on the recommendation of the high ups, while after the 1980s no agriculture plots were given to anyone.

He said there were three categories of the allottees: The first was for persons affected by Islamabad’s development, whose lands were acquired for development of different urban sectors; the second group was of those who were allotted plots on the recommendation of senior CDA and government officials; while the third category is of those who were given plots on lease.

The plots were given with the intention that they would produce agriculture and poultry products to meet the needs of the residents and helping control prices, but with the passage of time, the owners started misusing the farms for residential or commercial purposes.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


ISLAMABAD: 

Two senior Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leaders who won multiple seats look set to retain two coveted National Assembly (NA) seats in Islamabad and Rawalpindi to avoid losing them to the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) in a by-election. 

PTI Chairman Imran Khan and party president Makhdoom Javed Hashmi defeated the PML-N’s incumbents on NA-56 Rawalpindi and NA-48 Islamabad respectively, and party insiders fear that the PTI’s breach of the Rawalpindi-Islamabad region would be short lived if the two big guns vacate the seats.

Khan also won NA-1 Peshawar and NA-71 Mianwali by thumping margins, while Hashmi also won NA-149 Multan.

Insiders told The Express Tribune that during a meeting of the top leadership in Lahore on Tuesday, Khan and Hashmi were told that with the PML-N set to form the national government and the provincial government in Punjab, Rawalpindi and Islamabad might slip out of their hands.

According to party sources, the local leadership of the party was of the view that it would be easy for the party to retain Mianwali and Multan in by-elections as they are Khan and Hashmi’s respective ‘home’ seats, while the falling popularity of the Awami National Party, coupled with the PTI’s rising star in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, should be enough to make NA-1 a cakewalk in the by-election there.

The local leadership urged the high up of the party to vacate their native seat instead to vacate NA-48 and NA-56.

Sources said that the PTI’s successful Punjab Assembly candidates from the region were unanimous in their opinions that Khan must keep NA-56 for the greater good of the party and the people of the constituency.

Political observers believe that the high voter turnout which led to PTI’s remarkable success in the general elections could not be maintained in a by-election, which would further compound the chances of retaining NA-48 and NA-56, especially when the PTI lacks an established candidate for the seat.

Sources said that Awami Muslim League chief Sheikh Rashid Ahmed, who won NA-55 and is a close ally of Khan, has also urged the PTI chief to keep the seat, as vacating it would be tantamount to presenting it to the PML-N on a silver platter.

PTI Rawalpindi President Arif Abbasi, who won PP-13 Rawalpindi, said that people from PP-13 — which falls within NA-56 — along with Abbasi himself, want Khan to keep this seat, but the final decision will be taken later after consulting all stakeholders in the party.

Published in The Express Tribune, May 15th, 2013.


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